Back to basics: What is a home inspection?
A home inspection is a thorough visual review of a residential property’s physical structure and components. The professional home inspector closely examines all visible aspects of the home, checking for repair issues, safety hazards, and anything that might need to be replaced.
A home inspector usually follows an inspection checklist to review essential components, which might include:
- Roof and attic
- Windows and walls
- Electrical work
- Plumbing
- Installed systems and appliances (garbage disposal, dishwasher, garage door opener, etc.)
- Heating and cooling systems
- Insulation
- Basement and foundation
- Exterior of the home, including siding, roof, porch/patio, and yard
Home inspections are typically conducted during the time when the property changes hands. Occasionally, the seller may order a pre-listing inspection before putting the home on the market. In most cases, the buyer orders an inspection before finalizing the purchase.